Encyclopedia

phenylketonuria

Also found in: Dictionary, Medical, Acronyms, Wikipedia.

phenylketonuria

[¦fen·əl‚kēd·ə′nyu̇r·ē·ə]
(medicine)
A hereditary disorder of metabolism, transmitted as an autosomal recessive, in which there is a lack of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase, resulting in excess amounts of phenylalanine in the blood and of excess phenylpyruvic and other acids in the urine. Abbreviated PKU. Also known as phenylpyruvic oligophrenia.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Mentioned in
References in periodicals archive
Mutations of the phenylalanine hydroxylase gene in Iranian Azeri Turkish patients with phenylketonuria. Genet Test Mol Biomarkers.
Dietary interventions for phenylketonuria. Cochrane Database Syst Rev2010; 1: CD001304, doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001304.pub2.
A new experimental therapeutic approach to phenylketonuria. Arch Neurol 1976; 33:684-86.
The PAH gene, phenylketonuria, and a paradigm shift.
Autism and phenylketonuria. J Autism Dev Disorders 2003; 33:201-204.
Following laboratory investigations were included in the screening protocol - dicts test for reducing substances, Ferric chloride test for Phenylketonuria, Dintrophenylhydrazine test for alpha keto acids, Nitrosonaphthol test for tyrosine, Para nitroaniline test for methylmalonic aciduria, Cyanide nitroprusside test for cysteine and homocysyteine, Ammoniacal silver nitrate test for homocysteine, Thin layer chromatography for amino acids.
ADHD, learning, and academic performance in phenylketonuria. Mol Genet Metab.
| Phenylketonuria (PKU) |is a rare genetic condition that is present from birth.
Copyright © 2003-2025 Farlex, Inc Disclaimer
All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.