The civil servants formed a general committee to respond to the political upheaval of this era and highlighted many of their grievances, and in doing so developed a
trade-union consciousness. In the event, as Dublin Castle lurched from crisis to crisis and struggled in the aftermath of the 1916 Rising, there was no real engagement with the problems of Irish administration, and political disloyalty in the civil service was treated with considerable leniency.
Therein, it will be recalled, Lenin insisted that the experience of trade unionism in all countries demonstrated "that the working class, exclusively by its own effort, is able to develop only
trade-union consciousness." The spontaneous labor movement, Lenin wrote elsewhere in the same pamphlet, "is pure and simple trade unionism." Political, socialist consciousness could only be brought to workers from without, by Marxist intellectuals whose task was to "divert" the labor movement from its spontaneous, trade-unionist striving.