adjacency

adjacency

[ə′jās·ən·sē]
(computer science)
A condition in character recognition in which two consecutive graphic characters are separated by less than a specified distance.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Adjacency

The location of elements in a planning diagram, placed and ranked according to their relative importance, including their interconnections.
Illustrated Dictionary of Architecture Copyright © 2012, 2002, 1998 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved

adjacency

(networking)
A relationship between two network devices, e.g. routers, which are connected by one media segment so that a packet sent by one can reach the other without going through another network device. The concept of adjacency is important in the exchange of routing information.

Adjacent SNA nodes are nodes connected to a given node with no intervening nodes. In DECnet and OSI, adjacent nodes share a common segment (Ethernet, FDDI, Token Ring).
This article is provided by FOLDOC - Free Online Dictionary of Computing (foldoc.org)
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