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gastroesophageal reflux disease
(redirected from acid reflux)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.06 sec.

gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

Disorder characterized by frequent passage of gastric contents from the stomach back into the esophagus. Symptoms of GERD may include heartburn, coughing, frequent clearing of the throat, and difficulty in swallowing. It can be caused by relaxation of the muscle that connects the esophagus and the stomach, delayed emptying of the esophagus or stomach, hiatal hernia, obesity, or pregnancy. Treatment is with antacids or acid-inhibiting medications and lifestyle changes such as not eating before bedtime, avoiding acidic or fatty foods or beverages, cessation of smoking, and weight loss. Surgery may be necessary in severe cases.


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Moskowitz, a Brooklyn native who holds a bachelor of science degree and a teaching credential from California State University, Northridge, and who has been blind since age 45, discovered the problem after using the drug Prilosec, used to treat heartburn and acid reflux disease.
Conditions such as acid reflux can be a result of food intolerances/allergies, or it can be from the lack of proper digestion from too few enzymes.
Acid reflux is a poor predictor for severity of erosive reflux esophagitis.
 
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