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ACTH
(redirected from adrenocorticotropin)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.22 sec.
ACTH: see adrenocorticotropic hormone adrenocorticotropic hormone (ədrē`nōkôr'təkōtrŏp`ĭk)
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ACTH

 in full adrenocorticotropic hormone

Polypeptide hormone made in the pituitary gland. It regulates the activity of part of the adrenal cortex (see adrenal glands), the production site of important steroid hormones that affect electrolyte and water balance and the metabolism of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins. ACTH is found in vertebrates (except jawless fishes); in mammals it contains 39 amino acids. Overproduction of ACTH is one cause of Cushing syndrome.



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Diisopropylfluero-phospahte (DFP) reduces serum prolactin, thyrotropin, luteinizing hormone, and growth hormone and increases adrenocorticotropin and eorticosterone in rats: involvement of dopaminergic and somatostatinergic as well as cholinergic pathways.
Training Responses of Plasma Beta-Endorphin, Adrenocorticotropin, and Cortisol.
Animal studies have indicated possible prosexual effects of Adrenocorticotropin (ACTH), a-melanocite stimulating hormone (a-MSH), and oxytocin, and adverse effects of opioid peptides, corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRF), cholecystokinin, and neuropeptide Y.
 
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Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Releasing Factor
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