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alcazar

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.

alcazar

 Spanish alcázar

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Toledo alcazar, 14th century, renovated 16th century, severely damaged during the Spanish Civil War …
(credit: © Getty Images)
Form of military architecture of medieval Spain, generally rectangular with defensible walls and massive corner towers. Inside was an open space (patio) surrounded by chapels, salons, hospitals, and sometimes gardens. The finest surviving example from the Moorish period is Sevilla's Alcázar Palace; begun in 1181 under the Almohads and continued by the Christians, it exhibits both Moorish and Gothic features, including a decagonal brick tower, the Torre del Oro.



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Now let your worships turn your eyes to that tower that appears there, which is supposed to be one of the towers of the alcazar of Saragossa, now called the Aljaferia; that lady who appears on that balcony dressed in Moorish fashion is the peerless Melisendra, for many a time she used to gaze from thence upon the road to France, and seek consolation in her captivity by thinking of Paris and her husband.
Don Quixote by Cervantes, Miguel View in context
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