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alkali metal

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.09 sec.

alkali metal

Any of the six chemical elements in the leftmost group of the periodic table (lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium). They form alkalies when they combine with other elements. Because their atoms have only one electron in the outermost shell, they are very reactive chemically (they react rapidly, even violently, with water), form numerous compounds, and are never found free in nature.



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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
The Statue of Liberty is covered with copper, an alkali metal.
Low odor compared to alkali metal soap surfactants.
The new observation that sodium can melt at just above room temperature, 27[degrees]C, confirms a growing suspicion among scientists that alkali metals are more complicated than they previously thought.
 
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