Printer Friendly
Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary
3,899,486,170 visitors served.
forum Join the Word of the Day Mailing List For webmasters
?
Dictionary/
thesaurus
Medical
dictionary
Legal
dictionary
Financial
dictionary
Acronyms
 
Idioms
Encyclopedia
Wikipedia
encyclopedia
?

Alkaline-Earth Metal

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
Alkaline-Earth Metal 

any one of the chemical elements of the main subgroup of Group II of Mendeleev’s periodic system, comprising the calcium family: calcium, strontium, barium, and radium (beryllium and magnesium are also sometimes considered to be alkaline-earth metals). The origin of the name is related to the fact that the oxides of the alkaline-earth metals (”eerths” in alchemical terminology) were found to be alkaline in water. The outer electron shell of alkaline-earth metal atoms contains two 5 electrons; the preceding shell contains two s and six p electrons. The alkaline-earth metals exhibit an oxidation number of +2 in their compounds. They are chemically reactive, and their reactivity increases from calcium to radium. (See alsoCALCIUM; STRONTIUM; BARIUM; and RADIUM.)



Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content.
?Page tools
Printer friendly
Cite / link
Feedback
Mentioned in?  References in periodicals archive?   Encyclopedia browser?   Full browser?
No references found
 
5 Catalysis of Acyl Transfer Processes by Crown-Ether Supported Alkaline-Earth Metal Ions (Roberta Cacciapaglia, Stefano Di Stefano, and Luigi Mandolini).
 
 
 
Encyclopedia
?

Terms of Use | Privacy policy | Feedback | Advertise with Us | Copyright © 2012 Farlex, Inc.
Disclaimer
All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.