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tocopherol
(redirected from alpha-tocopherol)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.07 sec.
tocopherol: see vitamin vitamin, group of organic substances that are required in the diet of humans and animals for normal growth, maintenance of life, and normal reproduction. Vitamins act as catalysts; very often either the vitamins themselves are coenzymes , or they form integral parts
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vitamin E

 or tocopherol

Fat-soluble organic compound found principally in certain plant oils and leaves of green vegetables. Vitamin E acts as an antioxidant in body tissues and may prolong life by slowing oxidative destruction of membranes. Certain rodents require it for normal reproduction. Besides uses in foods and in nutritional research and supplements, it is used to retard rancidity in fats, especially vegetable oils.



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Furthermore, these effects may be attenuated by inhibitors of endogenous nitrosation such as vitamin C and alpha-tocopherol.
There are eight variants of vitamin E; alpha-tocopherol is the most active and abundant.
However, there is good research to show that alpha-tocopherol which is the most common form of vitamin E found in supplements, may actually have a pro-oxidant effect in the body.
 
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