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amphibolite facies

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amphibolite facies

One of the major divisions of the mineral facies classification of metamorphic rocks, encompassing rocks that formed under conditions of moderate to high temperatures (950°F, or 500°C, maximum) and pressures. Less-intense temperatures and pressures form rocks of the epidote-amphibolite facies, and more-intense temperatures and pressures form rocks of the granulite facies. Amphibole, diopside, epidote, plagioclase, certain types of garnet, and wollastonite are minerals typically found in amphibolite facies rocks. They are widely distributed in Precambrian gneisses and probably formed in the deeper parts of folded mountain belts.


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The supracrustal rocks are generally metamorphosed to amphibolite facies, less commonly to granulite facies, and rarely to greenschist facies.
The Emily gold showing comprises gold mineralization in leucogabbro, associated with disseminated pyrrhotite and arsenopyrite in upper amphibolite facies, deformed gneisses of the Early Proterozoic Kisseynew gneiss belt.
The belt hosts a major northeast trending regional structure with a strike length in excess of 200 kilometres, and is comprised of a sequence of Birimian upper greenschist to amphibolite facies metamorphic rocks and locally foliated metasedimentary (CME,1997) with minor metavolcanic rocks.
 
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