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basement

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Acronyms, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
basement
1. 
a. a partly or wholly underground storey of a building, esp the one immediately below the main floor
b. (as modifier): a basement flat
2. the foundation or substructure of a wall or building
3. Geology a part of the earth's crust formed of hard igneous or metamorphic rock that lies beneath the cover of soft sedimentary rock, sediment, and soil

basement [′bās·mənt]
(building construction)
A building story which is wholly or less than half below ground; it is generally used for living space.
(geology)
A complex, usually of igneous and metamorphic rocks, that is overlain unconformably by sedimentary strata. Also known as basement rock.
A crustal layer beneath a sedimentary one and above the Mohorovičić discontinuity.
The ancient continental igneous rock base that lies beneath Precambrian rocks. Also known as basal complex; basement complex.


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This basement was divided into a dining-room at the right of the stairs and a kitchen at the left.
No provision had been made in the new building for a kitchen and dining room; but we discovered that by digging out a large amount of earth from under the building we could make a partially lighted basement room that could be used for a kitchen and dining room.
The house stands, or, rather, used to stand here when Mercia was a kingdom--I do not suppose that the basement can be later than the Norman Conquest.
 
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