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beta cell

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
beta cell [′bād·ə ‚sel]
(histology)
Any of the basophilic chromophiles in the anterior lobe of the adenohypophysis.
One of the cells of the islets of Langerhans which produce insulin.


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Continuous progression of diabetes deterioration caused by beta cell loss.
It is caused by a malfunction of the beta cells that are located in the pancreas.
When sugar levels were high, the cells produced more of a protein that beta cells release when they break down sugar; when glucose levels were low, the protein levels were low as well, the researchers wrote in the September Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
 
 
 
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