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biodegradability

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biodegradability

Capacity of a material to decompose by biological action. The term usually refers to the environmental breakdown of waste by microorganisms. Generally, plant and animal products are biodegradable, whereas mineral substances (e.g., metals, glass, plastics) are not. Local conditions, especially the presence or absence of oxygen, affect biodegradability. Disposal of nonbiodegradable waste is a primary source of pollution. Surgical materials made to be absorbed by the body are also called biodegradable.


biodegradability [‚bī·ō·di‚grād·ə′bil·əd·ē]
(materials)
The characteristic of a substance that can be broken down by microorganisms.


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Biodegradability Green cleaning products will readily degrade up to 90% within 28 days.
Other topics include prediction of yarn strength, polypropylene with cassava starch compounds, a biodegradability test for footwear leather, epoxidized soybean oil as PVC plasticizer, and modification of cellulose by biocidal polyelectrolites.
Globally, the supply of nonwovens to meet biodegradability and flushability standards is uneven.
 
 
 
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