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tendon |
Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia, Hutchinson | 0.06 sec. |
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tendon, tough cord composed of closely packed white fibers of connective tissue that serves to attach muscles to internal structures such as bones or other muscles. Sometimes when the muscle involved is thin and wide, the tendon is not a cord but a thin sheet known as an aponeurosis. The purpose of the tendon in attaching muscle to bone is to enable the power of the muscle to transfer over a distance. For example, when one wants to move a finger, specific muscles in the forearm contract and pull on ligaments that in turn pull the finger bones to produce the desired action. tendonTissue attaching a muscle to other body parts, usually bones, to transmit the mechanical force of muscle contraction to the other part. Much like ligaments, tendons are composed of dense, fibrous connective tissue with a high collagen content, which makes them remarkably tough and strong, with great tensile strength to withstand the stresses generated by muscle contraction. |
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? Mentioned in | ? References in periodicals archive | ||
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| The ultrastructure of the healing rat calcaneal tendon has been studied in a model of complete tenotomy and repair[47]; however, previous studies on the healing calcaneal tendons of rabbits used an experimental model of partial tenotomy without cast immobilization and focused mainly on the synthesis of microfilaments, fibrils, and elastic fibers. |
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