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bleaching powder
(redirected from calcium hypochlorite)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
bleaching powder, white or nearly white powder that is usually a mixture of calcium chloride hypochlorite, CaCl(OCl); calcium hypochlorite, Ca(OCl)2; and calcium chloride, CaCl2. Sometimes called chloride of lime, it can be prepared by reacting calcium hydroxide or slaked lime, Ca(OH)2, with chlorine gas, Cl2. It is used as a strong bleaching agent, as a disinfectant, and in making Javelle water Javelle water or Javel water (both: zhəvĕl`), Fr.
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. Bleaching powder was first produced in 1799 by Charles Tennant in Glasgow, Scotland.

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In two recent decisions, hull and cargo insurers filed claims against the shipper of containerized calcium hypochlorite hydrated ("cal-hypo"), which ignited during transit.
It was therefore decided to use a solution of calcium hypochlorite as a chlorinating agent.
Get calcium hypochlorite, NSN 684000-242-4770, from your NBC NCO.
 
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