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centroid

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centroid

In geometry, the centre of mass of a two-dimensional figure or three-dimensional solid. Thus the centroid of a two-dimensional figure represents the point at which it could be balanced if it were cut out of, for example, sheet metal. The centroid of a circle or sphere is its centre. More generally, the centroid represents the point designated by the mean (see mean, median, and mode) of the coordinates of all the points in a set. If the boundary is irregular, finding the mean requires using calculus (the most general formula for the centroid involves an integral).


centroid [′sen‚trȯid]
(mathematics)
(mechanics)
(mathematics)

centroid
The point which may be considered the center of a two-dimensional figure; the center of gravity of an area.


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Equation of a straight line in various forms, angle between two lines, distance of a point from a line; Lines through the point of intersection of two given lines, equation of the bisector of the angle between two lines, concurrency of lines; Centroid, orthocenter, in centre and circum centre of a triangle.
The first article described how to construct the centroid (G) and the circumcentre (J) of a triangle ABC.
Using inexact location information in the modeling process can result in geocoding to ZIP Code, city, or county centroid rather than to the property's actual location.
 
 
 
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