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thoracic cavity |
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thoracic cavityor chest cavitySecond largest hollow space of the body, enclosed by the ribs, vertebral column, and breastbone and separated from the abdominal cavity by the diaphragm. It contains the lungs and bronchi, part of the esophagus and trachea, and the heart and major blood vessels. A membrane called the pleura lines the cavity (parietal pleura) and continues over the lung (visceral pleura) and the rest of the cavity's contents, defining a space called the mediastinum. Disorders include blood (hemothorax) or air (pneumothorax, which can lead to atelectasis) in the pleural cavity and inflammation of the pleura (pleurisy). How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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? Mentioned in | ? References in periodicals archive | |
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This case demonstrates that a thyroid goiter in the chest cavity may be successfully removed via a neck incision and mediastinoscopic assistance. Jean Tois's heart is cut out, and a Ew Chott hornet builds a black hive heart in his chest cavity. Athletes who "chest breathe" often waste energy on the muscles being used to increase the size of the chest cavity to allow air to be inhaled to the lungs. |
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