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thoracic cavity
(redirected from chest cavity)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.06 sec.

thoracic cavity

 or chest cavity

Second largest hollow space of the body, enclosed by the ribs, vertebral column, and breastbone and separated from the abdominal cavity by the diaphragm. It contains the lungs and bronchi, part of the esophagus and trachea, and the heart and major blood vessels. A membrane called the pleura lines the cavity (parietal pleura) and continues over the lung (visceral pleura) and the rest of the cavity's contents, defining a space called the mediastinum. Disorders include blood (hemothorax) or air (pneumothorax, which can lead to atelectasis) in the pleural cavity and inflammation of the pleura (pleurisy).



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This case demonstrates that a thyroid goiter in the chest cavity may be successfully removed via a neck incision and mediastinoscopic assistance.
Jean Tois's heart is cut out, and a Ew Chott hornet builds a black hive heart in his chest cavity.
Athletes who "chest breathe" often waste energy on the muscles being used to increase the size of the chest cavity to allow air to be inhaled to the lungs.
 
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