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coccus
(redirected from coccal)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.

coccus

Spherical bacterium. Many species have characteristic arrangements that are useful in identification. Pairs of cocci are called diplococci; rows or chains, streptococci (see streptococcus); grapelike clusters, staphylococci (see staphylococcus); packets of eight or more cells, sarcinae; and groups of four cells in a square arrangement, tetrads. These characteristic groupings occur as a result of variations in the reproduction process.


coccus [′käk·əs]
(microbiology)
A form of eubacteria which are more or less spherical in shape.


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
1957 Cutaneous disease in butchers; later believed to be a strepto- coccal or staphylococcal infection.
Personal, family, and household factors and meningococcal carriage Exposed(a) Nonexposed Meningo- Meningo- coccal Non coccal Non Variable carrier carrier carrier carrier Age >14 40 201 13 372 Male sex(c) 31 267 22 304 Low socioeconomic conditions Shared bedroom(c) 13 106 40 466 Household ratio >0.
 
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