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coccus

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.06 sec.

coccus

Spherical bacterium. Many species have characteristic arrangements that are useful in identification. Pairs of cocci are called diplococci; rows or chains, streptococci (see streptococcus); grapelike clusters, staphylococci (see staphylococcus); packets of eight or more cells, sarcinae; and groups of four cells in a square arrangement, tetrads. These characteristic groupings occur as a result of variations in the reproduction process.



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The microscopic analysis by Jim Mattoon, director of the biotechnology center at the University of Colorado at Colorado Springs, found it covered with a bunch of bacteria, most of the coccus type.
In the plates with agarose in distilled water, there was no indirect inhibition, but slight direct inhibition was observed at the anode for the gram-negative rods and at the cathode for a gram-positive coccus.
a novel, anaerobic, gram-negative coccus isolated from clinical samples.
 
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