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Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Wikipedia, Hutchinson | 0.01 sec. |
componentOne element of a larger system. A hardware component can be a device as small as a transistor or as large as a disk drive as long as it is part of a larger system. Software components are routines or modules within a larger system. See component software and component video. component 1. any electrical device, such as a resistor, that has distinct electrical characteristics and that may be connected to other electrical devices to form a circuit 2. Maths a. one of a set of two or more vectors whose resultant is a given vector b. the projection of this given vector onto a specified line 3. Chemistry one of the minimum number of chemically distinct constituents necessary to describe fully the composition of each phase in a system component [kəm′pō·nənt] (chemistry) A part of a mixture. The smallest number of chemical substances which are able to form all the constituents of a system in whatever proportion they may be present. (electricity) Any electric device, such as a coil, resistor, capacitor, generator, line, or electron tube, having distinct electrical characteristics and having terminals at which it may be connected to other components to form a circuit. Also known as circuit element; element. (mathematics) In a graph system, a connected subgraph which is not a subgraph of any other connected subgraph. For a setS, a connected subset ofSthat is not a subset of any other connected subset ofS. The projection of a vector in a given direction of a coordinate system. (science and technology) A constituent part of a system; examples are a vector term which when added to others gives a vector sum, an ingredient of a chemical system, or the mineral portion of a rock.
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