We then tested a mediated model (Model 1), which contained the mediator (positive coping style) and a direct path from self-esteem to loneliness.
0 to test the mediating effects of positive coping in the relationship between self-esteem and loneliness.
These include strengthening of self-care skills, optimization of coping skills, minimizing the discomfort associated with change, and utilization of support from other stakeholders.
Coping skills training (CST) seeks to improve coping skills, while various methods of minimizing the discomfort of change (MDC) are used to minimize, postpone or redistribute the burden of living with diabetes.
A recent systematic review
coping during pregnancy recommended that it is better to use of pregnancy-specific and daily process.
As we intended to build a
coping questionnaire that considered typical stressful situations, we decided to utilize the latter classification, which corresponds to the types of problems that are more cited in the literature as stressful.
2005) reported that
coping strategies play an important role in one's ability to adapt to stressful life conditions such as schizophrenia.
There are four major dimensions of
coping strategies (Endler and Parker, 2000) which include problem focused, emotion focused (Folkman and Lazarus, 1984), religious focused (Pargament, 1997) and avoidance focused.
Though, in real life receiving a diagnosis of and living with any life threatening illness is devastating but the associated emotional, social and financial consequences of HIV/AIDS tend to make
coping with this disease more difficult eventually intensifying the vulnerability to psychological problems.
Coping interventions would teach individuals about the range of
coping strategies available for managing a variety of stressful stimuli and, in the context of tinnitus, how to strategically cope with the fluctuating symptoms of tinnitus.
With regards to religious
coping, positive patterns of religious
coping were used more frequently than the negative patterns by women with infertility problems.
Provide a therapeutic space for family members to think together about how they want to cope and what
coping well means to their family.
