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crocus
(redirected from crocuses)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.34 sec.
crocus: see iris iris, common name for members of the genus Iris of the Iridaceae, a family of perennial herbs that includes the crocuses, freesias, and gladioli. The family is characterized by thickened stem organs (bulbs, corms, and rhizomes) and by linear or sword-shaped
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crocus

Any of about 75 species of low-growing plants, with corms, that make up the genus Crocus (iris family), native to the Alps, southern Europe, and the Mediterranean and widely grown for their cuplike blooms in early spring or fall. The spring-flowering sorts have a floral tube so long that the ovary is belowground, sheltered from climatic changes. Saffron comes from C. sativus of western Asia. The alpine C. vernus is the chief ancestor of the common garden crocus. Dutch yellow crocus (C. flavus) and C. biflorus are popular spring-flowering species.


crocus
1. any plant of the iridaceous genus Crocus, widely cultivated in gardens, having white, yellow, or purple flowers
2. another name for jeweller's rouge
3. of a saffron yellow colour

crocus [′krō·kəs]
(botany)
A plant of the genusCrocus, comprising perennial herbs cultivated for their flowers.
(materials)
Finely powdered oxide of iron, of dark red color, used for buffing and polishing.

crocus
symbol of cheerfulness. [Flower Symbolism: Jobes, 383]

Crocus
distressed by unrequited love, changed by Hermes into a saffron plant. [Gk. Myth.: Avery, 338]


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