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diatomaceous earth
(redirected from diatomite)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.06 sec.
diatomaceous earth: see diatom diatom (dī`ətŏm', -tōm')
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diatomaceous earth

 or kieselguhr

Light-coloured, porous, and friable sedimentary rock composed of the frustrules (silicate cell walls) of diatoms. It is used in industrial filtration applications; as a filler or extender in paper, paint, brick, tile, ceramics, linoleum, plastic, soap, detergent, and other products; in insulation for boilers, blast furnaces, and other high-temperature devices; as a sound insulator; and as a carrier for herbicides and fungicides. The oldest and best-known commercial use is as a very mild abrasive in metal polishes and toothpaste. Large deposits occur in California, Nevada, Washington, and Oregon; other sources are Denmark, France, Russia, and Algeria.



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Diatomite lends itself well to masterbatching at levels of 50% by weight.
Products manufactured by the company are featured in a four-page, four-color brochure, including Promisil precipitated silica, kaolin, calcium carbonate, diatomite and aluminosilicate of sodium and calcium.
With pressure diatomite earth filters, for example, when backwashed, the operator might assume that when the sight glass is clear, the filter elements are clean.
 
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