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elastic cartilage

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
elastic cartilage [i′las·tik ′kärt·lij]
(histology)
A type of cartilage containing elastic fibers in the matrix.


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One of the problems with cartilage is its lack of a direct blood supply, and it relies on the compression and decompression of the articular cartilage, or on the flexing of elastic cartilage, to create a pumping action that drives blood to the chondrocytes.
The epiglottis is an elastic cartilage structure at the root of the tongue that prevents food from entering the windpipe when swallowing.
Osteoarthritis happens when the smooth, elastic cartilage on the ends of bones, which acts as a cushion, wears away and becomes rough.
 
 
 
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