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bronchoscope |
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bronchoscope (brŏng`kəskōp'), long, tubular instrument with a light at the tip that is inserted through the windpipe and bronchial tubes to examine these structures. By passing other instruments through it, foreign bodies and obstructions can be removed and tissue or secretions may be removed for microscopic observation. Gustav Killian, German laryngologist, in Freiburg, Germany, was the first to experiment with such a device in 1895. Chevalier Jackson adapted the bronchoscope to serve as an aid to the breathing of a patient during surgery in 1903, and he improved the system of illumination in the instrument; he is regarded as the father of bronchoscopy. bronchoscope [′bräŋ·kə‚skōp] (medicine) An instrument for the visual examination of the interior of the bronchi. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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The guide has included a fiberoptic bronchoscope, nasogastric tube, balloon-tipped catheter, gum elastic bougie, and various types of suction catheters. This procedure may be performed with either a rigid bronchoscope or a flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope. The rigid telescope has several advantages over the flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope during TLTBE. |
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