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Formalism
(redirected from formalistic)

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Formalism

 or Russian Formalism

Russian school of literary criticism that flourished from 1914 to 1928. Making use of the linguistic theories of Ferdinand de Saussure, Formalists were concerned with what technical devices make a literary text literary, apart from its psychological, sociological, biographical, and historical elements. Though influenced by the Symbolist movement, they sought to make their analyses more objective and scientific than those of the Symbolists. The movement was condemned by the Soviet authorities in 1929 for its lack of political perspective. Later it became influential in the West, notably in New Criticism and structuralism.


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In his critique of Johnson's Autobiography, Bell refers to the "weakened integrity of the narrator and the novel's structure"--a criticism emanating from the tension between the intrinsic, formalistic, and narratological expectations imposed upon the genre of black male autobiography, and the extrinsic, ideological, political expectations that frame the black male autobiographical enterprise (89).
Certain early and still very insightful studies pointed out in the general and formalistic features in Hebrew narrative, similar to those just mentioned: How is plotting accomplished?
Formalities: Latin American countries have a civil law tradition that is more formalistic and bureaucratic than in the U.
 
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