Printer Friendly
Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary
3,904,463,326 visitors served.
forum Join the Word of the Day Mailing List For webmasters
?
Dictionary/
thesaurus
Medical
dictionary
Legal
dictionary
Financial
dictionary
Acronyms
 
Idioms
Encyclopedia
Wikipedia
encyclopedia
?

Galactosamine

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
galactosamine [gə‚lak′tō·sə‚mēn]
(biochemistry)
C6H14O5N A crystalline amino acid derivative of galactose; found in bacterial cell walls.

Galactosamine 

(also chondrosamine, 2-amino-2-deoxygalactose), an amino sugar; first isolated from cartilaginous tissue. A strong base, readily soluble in water, and optically active.

An important derivative of glactosamine is N-acetyl-galactosamine, which is present as a repeating unit in chondroitin; N-acetylgalactosamine sulfate is present in chondroitin sulfates and keratosulfate. Along with glucosamine, galactosamine is a structural element in the polysaccharide of group-specific mucoids in humans and animals and also as part of the specific polysaccharide of pneumococci.



Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content.
?Page tools
Printer friendly
Cite / link
Feedback
Mentioned in?  References in periodicals archive?   Encyclopedia browser?   Full browser?
No references found
 
Galactosamine hepatitis: key role of the nucleotide deficiency period in the pathogenesis of cell injury and cell death.
The saccharide that appears most frequently in cell and organ structure is n-acetyl glucosamine followed by n-acetyl galactosamine.
In this study, mice were administered galactosamine and endotoxin (Gal/ET), chemical agents that are used to induce endotoxemia resulting in liver failure due to cell death.
 
 
 
Encyclopedia
?

Terms of Use | Privacy policy | Feedback | Advertise with Us | Copyright © 2012 Farlex, Inc.
Disclaimer
All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.