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gastrin

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.05 sec.
gastrin [′gas·trən]
(biochemistry)
A polypeptide hormone secreted by the pyloric mucosa which stimulates the pancreas to release pancreatic fluid and the stomach to release gastric acid.


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Six of the mice lacking gastrin developed stomach tumors at 12 months of age, but none of normal mice did, the researchers report in the March 31 Oncogene.
Aphton's anti-gastrin targeted therapy induces antibodies in patients that bind to both gastrin 17 and gly-gastrin and remove them from circulation before they can bind to the cancer cell and initiate cell growth.
They secrete a substance called gastrin that causes the stomach to produce too much acid, which in turn causes the stomach and duodenal ulcers (peptic ulcers).
 
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