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glucuronide

   Also found in: Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
glucuronide [glü′kyu̇r·ə‚nīd]
(biochemistry)
A compound resulting from the interaction of glucuronic acid with a phenol, an alcohol, or an acid containing a carboxyl group. Also known as glycuronide.


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Human experimental studies of bisphenol A (BPA) metabolism have reported rapid clearance of the hormonally active parent compound via glucuronide conjugation followed by urinary excretion of the inactive conjugated metabolite.
Instead of being excreted via the gut, the metabolites may be hydrolysed by enzymatic activity of the gut bacteria (principally Clostridium species) to liberate active ethinyloestradiol from the sulphate and glucuronide groups.
Figure 4 shows extracted ion chromatograms (XIC) that were generated relating to the ketone glucuronide (m/z 411), glucuronide (m/z 381) and hydroxyglucuronide (m/z 397) metabolites.
 
 
 
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