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heartworm
(redirected from heartworm disease)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.04 sec.

heartworm

Species (Dirofilaria immitis) of filarial worm that parasitizes mammals, especially dogs. Up to 500 adult heartworms, which can grow to 6–12 in. (15–30 cm) long, live in the dog's heart, and the microfilariae (embryonic larvae) pass into the blood. Mosquitoes transfer infested blood from dog to dog. Both adult and larval heartworms tax the heart and restrict blood flow to the lungs, kidneys, and liver. By the time visible symptoms (chronic cough, labored breathing, listlessness, heart failure) develop, it may be too late for treatment. Preventive medicines and treatments, including surgery, exist.



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ProHeart 6 was the first, and only, product approved by the FDA to be administered once every six months to treat heartworm disease in dogs.
Dogs can also contract heartworm disease through mosquito bites-- an expensive illness to treat if it's not detected early.
In fact, they can lead to a host of Canine Vector Borne Diseases (CVBD), such as ehrlichiosis, Lyme disease, heartworm disease, and Rocky Mountain spotted fever.
 
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