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Hypoxemia

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hypoxemia [‚hī‚päk′sē·mē·ə]
(ecology)

Hypoxemia 

a decrease in the oxygen content of the blood as a result of disruption of blood circulation, increased tissue requirements for oxygen (due to excessive muscular exertion, for example), decreased exchange of gases in the lungs when they are diseased, decreased hemoglobin content of the blood (for example, in anemias), and decreased partial pressure of oxygen in inhaled air (altitude sickness). The consequence of hypoxemia is hypoxia.



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These alveoli have a ventilation-perfusion value equal to zero, and the hypoxemia produced by capillary shunting is not amenable to oxygen therapy.
ICU head Kyprianou said the patient had presented with a dual infection and was admitted into intensive care on Friday after developing hypoxemia which was a mild form of respiratory failure.
Physiological changes occurring at high altitude are mainly due to decreased atmospheric pressure leading to hypoxia (deprivation of adequate oxygen supply) and hypoxemia (decreased partial pressure of oxygen in blood).
 
 
 
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