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ileocecal valve

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Acronyms, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
ileocecal valve [¦il·ē·ō¦sē·kəl ′valv]
(anatomy)
A muscular structure at the junction of the ileum and cecum which prevents reflex of the cecal contents.


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10 The colonoscopy revealed a reddened edematous ileocecal valve with multiple erosions and a descending colon wim multiple erymematous patches; microscopic examination of biopsies from the ileocecal valve revealed acute and chronic inflammation beneath the surface epithelium and lamina propria.
It appears to be more than probable that this exaggerated anti-peristalsis set up by mechanical obstacles to normal bowel function existing in the distal colon is the chief cause of dilatation of the cecum and incompetency of the ileocecal valve, which is brought about by the over-distention of the cecum.
 
 
 
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