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Infinitive
(redirected from infinitival)

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infinitive: see mood mood or mode, in verb inflection, the forms of a verb that indicate its manner of doing or being. In English the forms are called indicative (for direct statement or question or to express an uncertain condition, e.g.
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; tense tense [O.Fr., from Lat.,=time], in the grammar of many languages, a category of time distinctions expressed by any conjugated form of a verb. In Latin inflection the tense of a verb is indicated by a suffix that also indicates the verb's voice, mood, person, and
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Infinitive 

an indefinite form of the verb that can function syntactically as the substantive to provide the general name for an action or process, in many languages without reference to person, number, tense, or mood. It can have aspect, voice, and sometimes tense. A number of languages have various forms of the infinitive.



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is/is not and does/does not), future modal "will" (He will run), the regular past tense "-ed" (She painted the chairs), infinitival "to" (He likes to run), copular and auxiliary "be" (He is big.
She describes the perspective of language family-oriented grammar design, analyzing the concept of shared grammar and such elements of Slavic languages as the case system, then examines the grammatical relatedness of Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar (HPSG), giving recent developments, arguments, grammatical relations, and diathetic paradigms, and takes on the challenge of Russian infinitival existential constructions with HPSG analysis, developing a metagrammar of systemic relations.
The short Infinitival endings -da and -ge have the widest distribution, and the use of variants is conditioned by morphological as well as by phonological factors.
 
 
 
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