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karma |
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karma or karman (kär`mə, kär`mən), [Skt.,=action, work, or ritual], basic concept common to Hinduism Hinduism (hin`d ..... Click the link for more information. , Buddhism Buddhism (b d`ĭzəm), religion and philosophy founded in India c.525 B...... Click the link for more information. , and Jainism Jainism (jī`nĭzəm) [i.e., the religion of Jina], religious system of India practiced by about 5,000,000 persons. ..... Click the link for more information. . The doctrine of karma states that one's state in this life is a result of actions (both physical and mental) in past incarnations, and action in this life can determine one's destiny in future incarnations. Karma is a natural, impersonal law of moral cause and effect and has no connection with the idea of a supreme power that decrees punishment or forgiveness of sins. Karmic law is universally applicable, and only those who have attained liberation from rebirth, called mukti (or moksha) or nirvana nirvana (nērvä`nə), in Buddhism , Jainism , and Hinduism , a state of supreme liberation and bliss, contrasted to samsara ..... Click the link for more information. , can transcend it. Karma yoga (see yoga yoga (yō`gə) [Skt.,=union], general term for spiritual disciplines in Hinduism , Buddhism , and throughout S Asia that are directed ..... Click the link for more information. ), the spiritual discipline of detachment from the results of action, is a famous teaching of the Bhagavad-Gita Bhagavad-Gita (bŭg`əvəd-gē`tə) [Skt. ..... Click the link for more information. . karmaIn Indian philosophy, the influence of an individual's past actions on his future lives or reincarnations. It is based on the conviction that the present life is only one in a chain of lives (see samsara). The accumulated moral energy of a person's life determines his or her character, class status, and disposition in the next life. The process is automatic, and no interference by the gods is possible. In the course of a chain of lives, people can perfect themselves and reach the level of Brahma, or they can degrade themselves to the extent that they return to life as animals. The concept of karma, basic to Hinduism, was also incorporated into Buddhism and Jainism. karma 1. Hinduism Buddhism the principle of retributive justice determining a person's state of life and the state of his reincarnations as the effect of his past deeds 2. Theosophy the doctrine of inevitable consequence karma one’s every action brings inevitable results. [Buddhist and Hindu Trad.: EB (1963), 13: 283; Pop. Culture: Misc.] See : Fate How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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If Foreman is correct and President Bush and the religious right are karmically responsible for sowing the cultural fields in which Brokeback is currently frolicking, the Right may know it too. The documentary follows the karmically coupled careers of David O. |
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