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lymphocyte |
Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia, Hutchinson | 0.07 sec. |
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lymphocyte: see blood blood, fluid pumped by the heart that circulates throughout the body via the arteries, veins, and capillaries (see circulatory system ; heart ). An adult male of average size normally has about 6 quarts (5.6 liters) of blood. ..... Click the link for more information. ; immunity immunity, ability of an organism to resist disease by identifying and destroying foreign substances or organisms. Although all animals have some immune capabilities, little is known about nonmammalian immunity. ..... Click the link for more information. . lymphocyteType of leukocyte fundamental to the immune system, regulating and participating in acquired immunity. Each has receptor molecules on its surface that bind to a specific antigen. The two primary types, B cells and T cells, originate from stem cells in bone marrow and travel to lymphoid tissues. When a B cell binds to an antigen, it multiplies to form a clone of identical cells. Some of these, acted on by helper T cells, differentiate into plasma cells that produce antibodies against the antigen. Others (memory cells) multiply, providing long-term immunity to the antigen. |
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? Mentioned in | ? References in periodicals archive | ||
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| We summarize the first reported case of acquired lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) infection in Michigan to be investigated by public health authorities and provide evidence of the focal nature of LCMV infection in domestic rodents. In 1995, Apel et al described a subtype of papillary carcinoma of the thyroid that is made up primarily or entirely of Hurthle cells within a lymphocytic stroma; this entity displays a striking resemblance to Warthin's tumor (papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum of the salivary gland). The Food and Drug Administration this week cleared the drug for testing in people with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, which is diagnosed in roughly 8,200 people each year in the United States. |
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