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magnetosphere

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
magnetosphere: see Van Allen radiation belts Van Allen radiation belts, two belts (sometimes considered as a single belt of varying intensity) of radiation outside the earth's atmosphere, extending from c.400 to c.40,000 mi (c.650–c.65,000 km) above the earth.
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magnetosphere

Region around a planet (such as Earth) or a natural satellite that possesses a magnetic field (see geomagnetic field) where magnetic phenomena and the high atmospheric conductivity caused by ionization strongly influence the behaviour of charged particles (see electric charge). A planet or moon's magnetic field, like its gravitational field, becomes weaker with distance from the body. The solar wind sweeps a body's magnetosphere out away from the Sun in a “tail” trailing well beyond it.


magnetosphere [mag‚′nēd·ə‚sfir]
(geophysics)
The region of the earth in which the geomagnetic field plays a dominant part in controlling the physical processes that take place; it is usually considered to begin at an altitude of about 60 miles (100 kilometers) and to extend outward to a distant boundary that marks the beginning of interplanetary space.


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Other instruments will scan Earth's atmosphere and magnetosphere, looking for aurorae -- the spectacular collision between the planet's magnetic field and particles blasted from the sun.
The planned observations include imaging with the scientific camera system OSIRIS, an attempt to look for water on the Moon with MIRO, study of the magnetosphere with the suite of Rosetta plasma instruments, and observations of Earth's atmosphere and a search for aurorae.
Realistically, he begins by describing the failures caused by the space environment and the associated risks, overviews the solar system (including asteroids and comets, the sun and its activity), then proceeds to magnetic and electric fields, gravitational fields, the magnetosphere, the neutral environment, plasma interactions, radiation interactions, and spacecraft contamination.
 
 
 
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