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mark, designation for the free village community that was supposed to have been the unit of primitive German social life. According to a theory formulated in the 19th cent. by Georg Ludwig von Maurer and others, the mark was composed of free men in voluntary association, holding lands communally, and governed by a chief elected for a short term. The theory was expanded by other scholars, among them Edward Augustus Freeman, but it later was bitterly attacked by the historians N. D. Fustel de Coulanges Fustel de Coulanges, Numa Denis (nümä` dənē` füstĕl` də k ..... Click the link for more information. and Frederic Seebohm. It has become generally accepted that Roman as well as Germanic institutions influenced the formation of the medieval manorial system manorial system (mənôr`ēəl, măn–) or seignorial system ..... Click the link for more information. and that the idyllic democratic society depicted by Maurer never existed. See village village, small rural population unit, held together by common economic and political ties. Based on agricultural production, a village is smaller than a town and has been the normal unit of community living in most areas of the world throughout history. ..... Click the link for more information. . mark(1) A small blip printed on or notched into various storage media used for timing or counting purposes. mark1 1. Nautical one of the intervals distinctively marked on a sounding lead 2. Bowls another name for the jack 3. Rugby Union an action in which a player standing inside his own 22m line catches a forward kick by an opponent and shouts "mark", entitling himself to a free kick 4. Australian Rules football a catch of the ball from a kick of at least 10 yards, after which a free kick is taken 5. the mark Boxing the middle of the stomach at or above the line made by the boxer's trunks 6. (in medieval England and Germany) a piece of land held in common by the free men of a community 7. on your mark or marks a command given to runners in a race to prepare themselves at the starting line mark2 2. a former monetary unit and coin in England and Scotland worth two thirds of a pound sterling 3. a silver coin of Germany until 1924 Mark New Testament 1. one of the four Evangelists. Feast day: April 25 2. the second Gospel, traditionally ascribed to him Mark Christian apostle. [N.T.: Mark] See : Evangelism How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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Markov model Markov process Markova Markova, Dame Alicia Markowitz Markowitz, Harry Markowitz, Harry Max marks out for marksman Marksmanship markup markup language marl Marlais Marlatt, Abby Lillian |
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