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menorah

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menorah

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Roman soldiers carrying the menorah from the Temple of Jerusalem, AD 70; detail of a relief on …
(credit: Alinari/Art Resource, New York)
Multibranched candelabra used by Jews during the festival of Hanukkah. It holds nine candles (or has nine receptacles for oil). Eight of the candles stand for the eight days of Hanukkah—one is lit the first day, two the second, and so on. The ninth candle, or shammash (“servant”) light—usually set in the centre and raised above the others—is used to light the others. The menorah is an imitation of the seven-branched golden candelabra of the Tabernacle, which signified the seven days of creation. The menorah is also an ancient symbol of Jewish identity and the official symbol of the modern state of Israel.

menorah Judaism
1. a seven-branched candelabrum used in the Temple and now an emblem of Judaism and the badge of the state of Israel
2. a candelabrum having eight branches and a shammes that is lit during the festival of Hanukkah


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
STEVENSON RANCH -- A community menorah in Stevenson Ranch, still on display a week after Hanukkah ended, was vandalized a third time.
VANDALS DAMAGE MENORAH AGAIN by Daily News (Los Angeles, CA)
For instance: There are eight candles in four menorahs.
Recycle your holiday cards by Instructor (1990)
While ephemera such as "Dreidel Soundalikes" (dirndl, treadle) makes the book feel padded, the instructions for playing dreidel, historical associations for the menorah and traditional Hanukkah foods, and the science behind top-spinning are worth a look.
Rebecca Tova Ben-Zvi: Four Sides, Eight Nights: A New Spin on Hanukkah by The Horn Book Magazine
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