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metachromasia
(redirected from metachromatic)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.03 sec.
metachromasia [‚med‚ə·krō′mā·zhə]
(chemistry)
The property exhibited by certain pure dyestuffs, chiefly basic dyes, of coloring certain tissue elements in a different color, usually of a shorter wavelength absorption maximum, than most other tissue elements.
The assumption of different colors or shades by different substances when stained by the same dye. Also known as metachromatism.


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Thus, sperm chromatin damage can be quantified by the FCM measurements of the metachromatic shift from green (native, double-stranded DNA) to red (denatured, single-stranded DNA) fluorescence and displayed as red (fragmented DNA) versus green (DNA stainability) fluorescence intensity cytogram patterns.
Toluidine blue dye is an acidophilic metachromatic dye of the thiazine group.
Gram-stained smears showed a large number of gram-positive bacilli with the appearance of Chinese letters, and Albert stain showed bacilli with numerous metachromatic granules.
 
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