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Exostosis
(redirected from multiple exostoses)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
exostosis [‚ek·sə′tō·səs]
(medicine)
A benign cartilage-capped protuberance from the surface of long bones but also seen on flat bones, caused by chronic irritation as from infection, trauma, or osteoarthritis.

Exostosis 

a benign bony or bony-cartilaginous growth on the surface of a bone in the form of a linear or round mass. Exostoses develop mainly in males during childhood and adolescence, on the femur, tibia, humerus, and other bones. They cease to enlarge when bone growth ends. They usually do not cause complaints. However, fairly large exostoses compress muscles and nerve trunks, causing pain and hampering movement. The principal means of diagnosing exostoses is by X ray.

Exostoses are removed surgically if symptoms are pronounced or if the exostoses suddenly begin to grow rapidly in adults. Individuals suffering from exostoses are kept under clinical observation.



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The achievement of the 12-year-old from Gateshead is all the more commendable as he suffers from a very rare bone condition called hereditary multiple exostoses.
Malignant change in a previously benign tumour is largely restricted to conditions such as multiple exostoses (diaphyseal aclasis) and multiple enchondromatosis or Ollier's disease, where a relatively slow-growing chondrosarcoma develops in middle age.
The event has been organised by the Hereditary Multiple Exostoses Support Group.
 
 
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