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neuropathy |
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neuropathyDisorder of the peripheral nervous system. It may be genetic or acquired, progress quickly or slowly, involve motor, sensory, and/or autonomic (see autonomic nervous system) nerves, and affect only certain nerves or all of them. It can cause pain or loss of sensation, weakness, paralysis, loss of reflexes, muscle atrophy, or, in autonomic neuropathies, disturbances of blood pressure, heart rate, or bladder and bowel control; impotence; and inability to focus the eyes. Some types damage the neuron itself, others the myelin sheath that insulates it. Examples include carpal tunnel syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, poliomyelitis, and shingles. Causes include diseases (e.g., diabetes mellitus, leprosy, syphilis), injury, toxins, and vitamin deficiency (e.g., beriberi). See also neuralgia; neuritis. neuropathy [nu̇′räp·ə·thē] (medicine) Any disease affecting neurons. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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The classic description of lead neuropathy is that of a motor neuropathy that typically presents as wrist drop. The Anodyne Neuropathy Care Center[R] Program helps to improve outcomes in patients who suffer from the complications associated with peripheral neuropathy. Axsain is a new treatment for neuropathic pain, including diabetic neuropathy and postherpetic neuralgia. |
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