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Perichondrium
(redirected from perichondrial)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
perichondrium [‚per·ə′kän·drē·əm]
(anatomy)
The fibrous connective tissue covering cartilage, except at joints.

Perichondrium 

connective tissue that invests cartilage. Perichondrial cells become differentiated into cartilaginous cells at the same time as the dense homogeneous basic matter of the cartilage forms. In young organisms the perichondrium is converted to periosteum in the process of the development of bone from cartilage.



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The doctors reset the man's jaw and repaired his ear drum perforations with a surgical procedure known as perichondrial grafting.
Animal models have demonstrated necrosis of skeletal muscle, periosteum, perichondrial tissues, and evidence of meningitis and encephalitis.
Based on their cells of origin, they can be classified as one of three types--primary, secondary, or mesenchymal: * Primary chondrosarcomas arise from undifferentiated perichondrial cells.
 
 
 
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