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pi meson

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pion, pi meson
Physics a meson having a positive or negative charge and a rest mass 273.13 times that of the electron, or no charge and a rest mass 264.14 times that of the electron

pi meson [′pī ′mā‚sän]
(particle physics)
Collective name for three semistable mesons which have charges of +1, 0, and -1 times the proton charge, and form a charge multiplet, with an approximate mass of 138 megaelectronvolts, spin 0, negative parity, negativeGparity, and positive charge parity (for the neutral meson). Also known as pion. Symbolized π.
Any meson belonging to an isospin triplet with hypercharge 0, negativeGparity, and positive charge parity (for the neutral meson).


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These pi mesons interact with the neutrons and protons to heat the nucleus rapidly from the inside, pushing temperatures as high as 20 billion kelvins.
In the event, an energetic pi meson entered a silicon detector, striking an atomic nucleus and producing a negatively charged beauty particle (B.
 
 
 
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