Printer Friendly
Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary
3,903,990,163 visitors served.
forum Join the Word of the Day Mailing List For webmasters
?
Dictionary/
thesaurus
Medical
dictionary
Legal
dictionary
Financial
dictionary
Acronyms
 
Idioms
Encyclopedia
Wikipedia
encyclopedia
?

Sarcoma
(redirected from post-traumatic sarcoma)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
sarcoma (särkō`mə), highly malignant tumor arising in connective- and muscle-cell tissue. It is the result of oncogenes (the cancer causing genes of some viruses) and proto-oncogenes (cancer causing genes in human cells). It may affect bone, cartilage, blood vessels, lymph nodes, and skin. See cancer cancer, in medicine, common term for neoplasms, or tumors, that are malignant. Like benign tumors, malignant tumors do not respond to body mechanisms that limit cell growth.
..... Click the link for more information.
; neoplasm neoplasm or tumor, tissue composed of cells that grow in an abnormal way. Normal tissue is growth-limited, i.e., cell reproduction is equal to cell death.
..... Click the link for more information.
.
sarcoma
Pathol a usually malignant tumour arising from connective tissue

sarcoma [sär′kō·mə]
(medicine)
A malignant tumor arising in connective tissue and composed principally of anaplastic cells that resemble those of supportive tissues.

Sarcoma 

a malignant tumor that consists of connective tissue. Mesenchymomas, which are sarcomas made up of embryonic connective tissue (mesenchyma), are distinguished from sarcomas made up of mature tissues of mesenchymal origin, for example, bone sarcomas (osteosarcomas), cartilaginous sarcomas (chondrosarcomas), vascular sarcomas (angiosarcomas), hematopoietic sarcomas (reticulosarcomas), muscular sarcomas (leiomyosarcomas, rhabdosarcomas), and sarcomas of skeletal nerve tissue (gliosarcomas).

Sarcomas constitute about 10 percent of all malignant tumors; they occur relatively more often in some African and Asian countries. The most common sarcomas are bone tumors and tumors of soft tissues, including muscular, vascular, and nerve tissues. Sarcomas of the hematopoietic organs occur less frequently. Histomorphologically, there are round-cell, polymorphocellular (sometimes giant-cell), and spindle-cell sarcomas, all of which differ in the shape and size of the cells, and fibrosarcomas, in which fibrous elements predominate over cellular elements.

All malignant tumors are characterized by growing into and destroying surrounding tissues; this property is especially pronounced in sarcomas. The early stages of cancers differ from the early stages of sarcomas; cancers metastasize to the nearest lymph nodes, while sarcomas usually spread by way of the bloodstream and frequently metastasize to remote organs.

The principles and methods of diagnosis, preventive measures, and treatment of sarcomas are the same as those used for other malignant tumors.

REFERENCE

Klinicheskaia onkologiia. Edited by N. N. Blokhin and B. E. Peterson, vols. 1–2. Moscow, 1971.

L. M. SHABAD



Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content.
?Page tools
Printer friendly
Cite / link
Feedback
Mentioned in?   Encyclopedia browser?   Full browser?
No references found
 
 
Post-Transient Operation
Post-translational modification
Post-translational modifications
Post-translational modifications
Post-Transplant Diabetes Mellitus
Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease
Post-Transplantation Lymphoproliferative Disorders
post-trauma response
post-trauma response
post-trauma response
post-trauma response
post-trauma syndrome
post-traumatic
Post-Traumatic Activity Level
post-traumatic amnesia
post-traumatic amnesia
post-traumatic amnesia
Post-Traumatic Checklist Scale
post-traumatic chorioretinopathy
Post-Traumatic Cognitions Inventory
Post-Traumatic Embitterment Disorder
Post-Traumatic Funk Syndrome
Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory
Post-Traumatic Headache
Post-Traumatic Mood Disorder
Post-Traumatic Multiple Organ Failure
post-traumatic osteoporosis
post-traumatic osteoporosis
post-traumatic osteoporosis
Post-Traumatic Pulmonary Insufficiency
post-traumatic sarcoma
Post-Traumatic Spinal Cord Cyst
post-traumatic spondylitis
post-traumatic spondylitis
post-traumatic spondylitis
Post-traumatic stress
Post-traumatic stress
Post-traumatic stress
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Index
Post-traumatic stress reaction
Post-traumatic stress reaction
Post-traumatic stress reaction
Post-traumatic stress syndrome
Post-traumatic stress syndrome
Post-traumatic stress syndrome
Post-Traumatic Symptom Scale
Post-Traumatic Syndrome
Post-Treatment Follow-Up Survey
Post-Treatment Reactive Encephalopathy
Post-Treatment Resource Program
Post-Tsunami Operational Management Structure
post-tussive suction
post-tussive suction
post-tussive suction
Post-tympanic
Post-Universaldienstleistungsverordnung
Post-Urinary Drip
 
Encyclopedia
?

Terms of Use | Privacy policy | Feedback | Advertise with Us | Copyright © 2012 Farlex, Inc.
Disclaimer
All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.