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Pyrometallurgy

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Pyrometallurgy

The branch of extractive metallurgy in which processes employing chemical reactions at elevated temperatures are used to extract metals from raw materials, such as ores and concentrates, and to treat recycled scrap metal.

For metal production, the pyrometallurgical operation commences with either a raw material obtained by mining and subsequent mineral and ore processing steps to produce a concentrate, or a recycled material such as separated materials from scrapped automobiles, machinery, or computers.

Pyrometallurgical preparation processes convert raw materials to forms suitable for future processing. Reduction processes reduce metallic oxides and compounds to metal. Oxidizing processes oxidize the feed material to an intermediate or a semifinished metal product. Refining processes remove the last of the impurities from a crude metal. See Electrometallurgy, Metallurgy, Pyrometallurgy, nonferrous



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The company also developed and is conducting industrial tests unique technologies for hydrometallurgy and pyrometallurgy of other metals.
The extraction of base metals relies heavily on pyrometallurgy and smelter technology.
Kvaerner Metals designs and constructs mining and processing facilities for base and precious metals and non-metallic minerals, with expertise in beneficiation, hydrometallurgy, pyrometallurgy and electrometallurgy.
 
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