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relative density
(redirected from relative densities)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus 0.01 sec.

specific gravity

 or relative density

Ratio of the density of a substance to that of a standard substance. For solids and liquids, the standard substance is usually water at 39.2°F (4.0°C), which has a density of 1.00 kg/liter. Gases are usually compared to dry air, which has a density of 1.29 g/liter at 32°F (0°C) and 1 atmosphere pressure. Because it is a ratio of two quantities that have the same dimensions (mass per unit volume), specific gravity has no dimension. For example, the specific gravity of liquid mercury is 13.6, because its actual density is 13.6 kg/liter, 13.6 times that of water.


relative density [′rel·əd·iv ′den·səd·ē]
(mechanics)

relative density
For a given void ratio of soil, the ratio between: (a) the difference between the void ratio of the soil in its loosest state and the given ratio and (b) the void ratio in the loosest state minus the void ratio in the densest state.


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As relative densities decreases, foam's compressive behavior changes from elastic to elastic-plastic.
In Coiba, high relative densities occurred only on the west coast of Coiba Island and at the north and south of Bahia Damas.
For a given thickness, compare the ounces per square yard to determine the relative densities of the padding.
 
 
 
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