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sannyasi

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.07 sec.

sannyasi

In Hinduism, one who renounces all ties with family and society and pursues spiritual liberation. Sannyasis are a class of sadhu that do not live in communities, instead leading a mendicant, itinerant life. Those recognized as having achieved full self-knowledge are considered free of all worldly rules and duties, including those pertaining to caste, and are not required to carry out image worship or offerings. After death, their bodies, rather than being cremated, are buried in a seated, meditative posture.



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After his initial religious training and a stint as a Hindu Sannyasi, he increasingly engaged himself in political movements from the mid-1910s onward, first as an activist for his own upper caste Bhumihars and then as a leader in agricultural affairs, becoming a principal figure in the All-India Kisan Sabha at the provincial and then national level in the 1930s and 1940s.
 
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