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satisfiability problem

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
satisfiability problem - A problem used as an example in complexity theory. It can be stated thus:

Given a Boolean expression E, decide if there is some assignment to the variables in E such that E is true.

A Boolean expression is composed of Boolean variables, (logical) negation (NOT), (logical) conjunction (AND) and parentheses for grouping. The satisfiability problem was the first problem to be proved to be NP-complete (by Cook).

["Introduction to Automata Theory, Languages, and Computation" by Hopcroft and Ullman, pub. Addison-Wesley].


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Satisfiability problems arise not only in complex chip design, but in many other areas such as packing a backpack with as many items as possible, or searching for the shortest postal route to deliver mail in a neighborhood.
The papers have been organized into sections on architecture description languages, applications related to the Boolean satisfiability problem, debug and diagnosis, high level test and automatic test- pattern generators, validation, and advances in verification methodology for complex designs.
 
 
 
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