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scapula
(redirected from scapulae)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
scapula
1. either of two large flat triangular bones, one on each side of the back part of the shoulder in man
2. the corresponding bone in most vertebrates

scapula [′skap·yə·lə]
(anatomy)
The large, flat, triangular bone forming the back of the shoulder. Also known as shoulder blade.


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Shoulder shrug strength quantifies chiefly upper trapezius function, although levator scapulae and rhomboideus muscle groups also contribute some effort to this movement.
Ludewig and Cook (11) found that subjects with impingement symptoms anteriorly tilted their scapulae about 2 degrees during humeral elevation (60[degrees]-120[degrees]) in the scapular plane, in contrast to the posteriorly titled scapulae seen in subjects without impingement symptoms.
Contoured, padded backs also can provide comfort and protection, particularly for residents who have bony spines and scapulae, or deformities such as kyphosis and scoliosis.
 
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