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Sclerotome
(redirected from sclerotomes)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical 0.01 sec.
sclerotome [′sklerĀ·ə‚tōm]
(embryology)
The part of a mesodermal somite which enters into the formation of the vertebrae.
(medicine)
A knife used in sclerotomy.
(vertebrate zoology)
The fibrous tissue separating successive myotomes in certain lower vertebrates.

Sclerotome 

in chordate (including human) embryos, the inferior internal portion of a primary segment, or somite. A sclerotome consists of skeletogenous mesenchyma, which during embryonic development separates from the somite, surrounds the cord and the central nervous system, and forms an axial skeleton; in fish the skeleton of the paired fins is also formed by the mesenchyma.



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